When there is a toddler in the house, a good night's sleep is usually just a fantasy—one that a person can only dream about. Parents are up at all hours of the night, pacifying, cuddling, and wondering why their little one has such difficulty sleeping through the night. Still developing their sleep patterns, toddlers easily get disrupted due to overstimulation, discomfort, or even hunger.
Probably one of the biggest, yet almost completely ignored, factors serving as sleep precursors is dieting. What your toddlers eat, particularly in the hours before going to bed, can enormously make a difference in how well they sleep. Nutrient-rich foods facilitate the production of sleeping hormones, and gentle nourishment works as a magic spell in the enunciation of a restful sleeping practice.
In this article, we will point out some foods that can help your toddler sleep better naturally and take a close look at how those foods actually work to support a peaceful night for the whole family.
Science of Sleep in Toddlers
Understanding nighttime wakings in toddlers will be great in order to know just how a toddler sleeps. Like any other human being, a toddler runs on cycles from light to deep sleep. The light sleep, also termed the transition stage, is a stage wherein the brain is partly awake, and the toddler gets woken up with small noise or any movement around him. This tends to be a problem for the parents since toddlers sometimes wake up numerous times during the night and disturb the sleep of not only their parents but also that of the whole household.
Two major hormones that regulate sleep as well as mood in toddlers include melatonin and serotonin. Melatonin, in this regard, has been termed the "sleep hormone" since it sends an active signal to the body, indicating that it is time to sleep. It gets produced in greater quantity once it gets darker outside so one can be able to establish a natural sleep/wake cycle. On the other hand, serotonin is considered the "feel-good" hormone since it provides an opportunity for an individual to feel composed and calm in a day. Once a baby has the right amount of serotonin, then they would begin to relax and be at ease enough to start their night sleep.
Nutrition will also play an important part in the synthesizing processes of those hormones. Certain foods just happen to contain specific nutrients that spur the body to produce melatonin and serotonin. Nutrients, such as amino acid tryptophan contained in food like turkey, eggs, and dairy products, play a very significant role in sleeping because it is utilized as a precursor for both serotonin and melatonin. Magnesium relaxes muscles as well as the nervous system, hence time for sleep. These are richly found in spinach, nuts, and whole grains.
Nutrients That Can Guarantee Restful Sleep
While some nutrients serve as a great help for toddlers to get good sleep, the inclusion of such food in their diet is one of the ways parents can make sure their little ones follow the natural sleep pattern. Considering their food sources, too, here are some of the best nutrients that might help with sleeping:
- Magnesium: Magnesium is a mineral that contributes to the relaxation process of the nervous system. It relaxes muscles, cleaving tension; hence, it helps the toddler to sleep easily. Such foods are those like bananas, leafy greens, and nuts. These can be added to the diet of the toddler to establish relaxation and calmness.
- Calcium: Calcium helps your body make melatonin, which is the sleeping hormone. It tells your body it's time to sleep. It is usually increased by food; for example, milk and its products, tofu, and almonds will help raise the level of melatonin in your toddler to help him fall asleep easily.
- Tryptophan: Tryptophan is an amino acid necessary for the synthesis of neurotransmitter serotonin and melatonin levels, which have been associated with sedation and sleep. Therefore, tryptophan-rich foods like turkey, eggs, and cheese promote healthy sleep.
- Vitamin B6: Vitamin B6 is highly required in the conversion of tryptophan into serotonin, which relaxes the mind and body. Some vitamin B6-rich foods are bananas, oats, and chickpeas. Addition of food rich in B6 keeps the toddlers quite calm and prepares them for a night full of quality sleep.
- Carbohydrates: Complex carbohydrates provide energy in a steady amount; hence, they regulate blood sugar. They prevent the wake-up-in-the-middle-of-night hunger factor because they make your child more satisfied. Whole grain food items, sweet potatoes, and similar complex carbs will keep the toddler quite full.
Put all these in a balanced diet, and voila! Your little one will be sleeping well in their jammies. Push these into your toddler's meals and snacks, and it surely will help improve the quality of his sleep and finally let everyone sleep.
Best Foods to Help Toddlers Sleep
Some food items help your toddler sleep easily and not get up at midnight. Such dishes are rich in nutrients that help to sleep easily, and therefore, your little ones sleep more deeply and for longer hours. Here's a list of some of the best options:
- Bananas: These fruits are just full of magnesium, vitamin B6, and tryptophan, which thereby makes them quintessentially apt for a night time snack. Magnesium works to relax the muscles, Vitamin B6 increases the levels of serotonin, while tryptophan sustains the quantity of melatonin. Giving your toddler a couple of banana slices at night will help him relax and then sleep.
- Oatmeal: oats are mild yet nutritious. They contain melatonin, complex carbohydrates, and B vitamins. All these elements combine in such a way as to allow your child to have a good sleep. It is a night-warming meal; it normalizes the level of blood sugar, hence soothing this effect sends your toddler off to sleep.
- Warm Milk: Other than being soothing, warm milk contains calcium and tryptophan. These two ingredients stimulate secretion of melatonin. As mentioned above, warm milk relaxes many toddlers. This places the child in sleep mode. If you want added flavor, you can add a pinch of cinnamon or even a drizzle of honey.
- Sweet Potatoes: Sweet potatoes have complex carbohydrates, potassium, and magnesium too. These nutrients will help their blood sugar regulate its level, as it relaxes your muscles, which helps a person sleep. Sweet potatoes can be made by mashing, roasting, or even making small baked fries.
- Almonds: Almonds are rich sources of both magnesium and calcium; hence, the compounds fall into the category of sleep-friendly nutrition. A few snacking almonds will help the toddler soothe their body and mind. In case your child isn't at the age to chew almonds, almond butter does the job and could be spread on some whole grain crackers or slices of apples.
In fact, these foods will actually support your toddler's natural sleep rhythms-and especially given within the hours up to bedtime could help you and your child get a better night's rest.
Ideal Bedtime Snacks To Help Your Toddler Sleep Through The Night
Having a light, healthy snack before bed may ward off midnight wakings due to hunger. A good bedtime snack should be one that is easily digested and full of sleep-promoting nutrients so that your toddler will be comfortable - not too hyper. Here are some super-easy snack ideas that include foods known for their sleep-promoting effects:
- Sliced banana with almond butter: actually, banana is one of the very optimum choices for a bedtime snack due to the substances like magnesium and tryptophan present in it that relax your body. This would be a really great mix with calcium-rich almond butter and the relaxing hormone of one's system. Just slice up a banana and spread some almond butter over it for a quick treat; yummy.
- Oatmeal and flaxseed: A small bowl of soothing, filling, hot oatmeal with flaxseed would be just what your toddler needs before bedtime. While oats themselves are a plain food rich in melatonin, flaxseed is a very good source of the B vitamins that tranquilize your toddler. All you have to do is cook some oats and sprinkle some flaxseed on them. That would do, adding only one teaspoon of honey instead of so much sugar, or one could add only a few berries.
- Warm Milk with a Dribble of Honey: Let your child drink a small cup of warm milk sweetened by the tiniest amount of honey that will do the trick in this bedtime manner. The milk holds calcium and tryptophan, while honey is sweet enough to last your toddler till morning. Lightly heat the milk, stirring in honey for a soothing drink.
Adding one of these night snacks into the routine for the night can help the toddler relax in sleep and minimize wakin-ups during the night, giving them a continuous night's rest. Since you know what to give, you will be sure to help your child feel comfortable in his or her bed with a soothing pre-sleep snack that helps in general health and well-being.
Foods to Avoid Before Bed
While there is that kind of food that can induce good sleep, others do the opposite by creating problems in restively sleeping toddlers. Keeping such foods away during the night hours will help your child sleep a lot. Some of them include:
1. Sweet Treats
Sweet treats are foods that contain lots of sugar; cookies, candies, and even cereals containing sugar will give that energy high for your toddler to keep them overactive before bed. After all, that level of sugar causes a later drop in the blood sugar that may wake your toddler up at night. Sweet treats are better consumed earlier in the day.
2. Stimulating Foods and Drinks
Even the tiniest amount of caffeine is a disruptor of sleep. Other than in coffee and tea, caffeine is contained in different kinds of foods and drinks, including chocolate flavorings added to teas and soft drinks. Yet since caffeine has no place in a young child's diet in any case, it pays to read labels and avoid evening foods that contain it in even small amounts.
3. High-fat Foods
High-fat foods, like fried foods like fries, chips, or fried chicken, can irritate the stomach and take a long period in digestion; hence, it is going to interfere with your toddler's sleep or make your child have wakeful nights since the body works at digestion.
4. Acidic and Spicy Foods
Citric fruits contain too much acidic content; it further extends to the food items the preparation base of which includes tomatoes that upset the child's stomach or even result in acid reflux. Too spicy foods also cause heartburn, and that is what provides discomfort during sleep for a toddler. Both are better to avoid near bedtime.
Helping these foods avoid your toddler's bedtime routine will make them fall asleep comfortable and relaxed, hence setting them up for a deeper, more restful night's sleep.
Sleepy Sloth Tips to Establish a Sleep-Enhancing Diet Routine
You must have noticed that besides going to bed on time, a pattern of diet for your toddler often helps him sleep well. A few relatively simple changes in the schedule, food options, and intake of fluids can give your toddler a night full of good sleep. Here are some tips on how you can set a diet pattern that can sleep-induce:
- Snack and Meal Times: Snack and meal times should be programmed in such a way that dinner is given at least 1-2 hours prior to retiring to bed for the night, so that the body of your toddler gets enough time for digestion of the meal which would avoid discomfort and agitation while putting them down for a nap. A small nutritious snack close to bedtime keeps them full until morning.
- Encourage Fluids Earlier in the Day: While this is essential throughout the day, too much fluid intake in the hours leading up to bedtime will interfere with sleep due to nocturnal awakenings for elimination. Offer water throughout the day but not within an hour of bedtime.
- Dinner Meals with Protein: Proteins control the amount of sugar in the blood and reduce the chances of experiencing late-night tummy growls or slumps in energy. Foods that would render a toddler sleepy yet still maintain energy include adding lean meats, eggs, beans, and yogurt to dinner.
Aside from dietary changes, other factors can help improve your child’s sleep. As an added advantage, they also help other aspects of their health. They include taking the following steps:
- Establish a routine: Meals and snacks are better offered at approximately the same time every day. Predictability makes running your child’s internal clocks way easier and may go soft on them once bedtime approaches.
- Reduce foods and drinks containing sugar during the day: The low sugar diet and healthy will level the energy out, so toddlers will never experience the "sugar crash" that takes away the sleep. Replace this with natural sources of sweetness, such as fruits, instead of sugary snacks or beverages.
- Establish a sleep pattern: Fix an exact time of sleeping for your toddler and wake them up at the same time each day. The customized biological clock will make them predictable, and they may easily fall asleep; it also wakes them up fresher. Try to be as close to this pattern on weekends, too, in order not to set them off-schedule.
- Encourage Daytime Physical Activity: The general belief is that regular physical activity encourages good sleep. Let your toddler spend time outdoors and enjoy some active games or organized activities. However, at the same time you must ensure that your toddlers do not overdo exercises near bedtime, as this again creates problems while putting your child down.
- Regulating meals and snacks: Being aware of the intake of healthy food and giving drinks and meals well in time will create an environment which may motivate your toddler to adopt normal sleep habits. Such a balance will not only enable him to rest better but also contribute towards creating good habits that may be helpful in the times to come.
- Limiting screen time before bed can be helpful: TV, tabs, and phone screens emit a light known as blue light, which prevents the body from producing melatonin. Try turning them off an hour or more prior to retiring to bed. Otherwise, you may suggest some quiet games, reading, or telling stories in order to take your toddler with you so he would help himself be relaxed.
- Create a sleep-friendly environment for your toddler: the room should be dark, quiet, and cool in temperature. This you can achieve by having blackout curtains that block light. You might want to try a white-noise machine that could mask other disrupting sounds.
Conclusion
Follow these, and you are assured of quiet nights along with a good sleeping habit for your toddler. As diet and daily routine already come under your wing, you are assuredly halfway to making your toddler sleep more soundly-and hence, the days happier and the nights more restful, for one and all, and The Sleepy Sloth’s mission is accomplished!
Of course, every child is different. This is why parents are advised to start and gradually increase these sleep-promoting foods in their toddler's diet and see an improvement in sleeping. Putting all of the above together, coupled with a good bedtime routine, will find your toddler off to sleep with much less fuss—meaning happier days and restful nights for the whole family. Changes here may be the fertile ground on which good long-term sleep habits are built.
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